Historically, it came to be seen as demarcating the North from the South in the U.S. states, forming part of the borders of Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and West Virginia (part of Virginia until 1863). Called the Mason-Dixon line, it came to be known as the boundary between the North and South. The MasonDixon line, also called the Mason and Dixon line or Mason's and Dixon's line, is a demarcation line separating four U.S. states, forming part of the borders of Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware. Geography Map showing the Mason-Dixon Line along with Pennssylvania and Maryland's original territorial claims. The MasonDixon Line (2006) The line is a demarcation line between four U.S. The Mason-Dixon Line thus represents a cultural border between the Northern and Southern United States. #Mason dixon line free#Each 5th mile was marked with a crownstone carved with the coat of arms of William Penn and Lord Baltimore.įifty years later, in the Missouri Compromise of 1819-1820 (covering the slavery issue in new territories admitted to the Union), an imaginary line along the MD-PA border and beyond separated the free States from the slave States. The term Mason-Dixon Line was first officially used during the Congressional debates that led to the Missouri Compromise in 1820. Stones engraved with a “P” were placed on the northern side and an “M” on the southern. From Longman Dictionary of Contemporary EnglishMason-Dixon Line, thethe Mason-Dixon LineMason-Dixon Line, the /mesn dksn lan/ the border between the. Surveyors in the colonies were no match for the difficult job, so 2 experts from England, Charles Mason and Jeremiah Dixon, an astronomer and a surveyor,spent from 1763-1767 surveying the N/S line now separating DE and MD, and the E/W line dividing MD and PA. The sections designated below were assigned for the benefit of motorists, so they lie along the. That turned out to be at the latitude of 39 degrees and 43 minutes. The British court had to declare a border, so a proper survey was needed. The Mason Dixon line was authorized to be established on the degree of latitude which was fifteen miles south of the most southerly dwelling in the Philadelphia, PA. The anthology includes substantial biographies of each author.īillie Travalini teaches at Lincoln University, Wilmington College, and the Boys and Girls Clubs Pegasus Artworks program, and is a teacher-consultant in Delaware youth detention homes.įleda Brown is a retired Professor of English and poet laureate at the University of Delaware.Mason–Dixon Line – The royal charters that established MD and PA and granted them to the Calvert and Penn families did not agree as to where boundaries lay. The Mason-Dixon Line started as a tax-related land survey - so how it come to stand as the barrier between slave states and free states during the Civil. The trail then follows the west bank of the Susquehanna River. This 200 mile long trail starts at Whiskey Springs on the Appalachian Trail, in Cumberland County, PA and heads east towards the Susquehanna River, passing through Gifford Pinchot State Park en route. Snodgrass-writers who were originally from Delaware, or who lived in the state long enough for their work to have been influenced by its streets, its beaches, and its winding marshland waterways. The Mason-Dixon Trail connects the Appalachian Trail with the Brandywine Trail. The anthology is not limited to writers currently living in Delaware rather, it ranges far beyond, including major writers such as Gibbons Ruark, McKay Jenkins, Julianna Baggott, Fleda Brown, Allison Funk, and Pulitzer Prize winner W. The volume offers meticulously selected work, alphabetized by author, much of it inspired by or set in the state, and all in a wide range of styles. The Mason-Dixon line is made up of four segments corresponding to the terms of the settlement: Tangent Line, North Line, Arc Line, and 39° 43 N parallel. In the first collection of its kind, the editors have gathered together fifty-two of the best poems, stories, memoirs, novel excerpts, and creative nonfiction by writers who have called the tiny state of Delaware their home. Surveyed to settle a land dispute between two prominent English colonial. History of the land dispute between Pennsylvania and Maryland that lead to the surveying of the Mason and Dixon line. First-Place Award for Book Editing, 2009 Communications Contest, Delaware Press AssociationĬultural Studies of Delaware and the Eastern Shore The Mason and Dixon Line Park is a small but educational park at the southernmost point of the Great Allegheny Passage in Pennsylvania.
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